Finland’s Economy & Cost of Living 2025: Detailed Insights on Income, Expenses, and Growth

Table of Contents

Finland, with its capital in Helsinki, is home to approximately 5.5 million people as of 2025. The country operates on the Euro (€) and recognizes Finnish and Swedish as its official languages. With an estimated GDP of $319.989 billion in 2025 and a GDP per capita of around €48,000 in 2024, Finland boasts a stable and growing economy. The average monthly income has steadily increased by 2% annually, reaching €4,032 in 2025. Meanwhile, the cost of living in Finland stands at €4,000 per month, with housing being the largest expense at €1,200, followed by food (€600) and transportation (€300). Although living costs have generally risen over the years, 2025 saw a slight decline in housing and food expenses. These economic indicators highlight Finland’s strong financial environment, making it an attractive place to live and work.

Let’s take an in-depth look at Finland’s economy, income levels, and living costs from 2010 to 2025. Get detailed insights on rent, food, and other expense.

Country Overview

AspectDetails
CapitalHelsinki
PopulationApproximately 5.5 million (2025)
CurrencyEuro (€)
Official LanguagesFinnish, Swedish
GDP (2025)⤤Approximately $319.989 Billion
GDP per CapitaApproximately €48,000 (2024)

Living Cost Per Month Breakdown (2025)

Expense CategoryCost (€)Percentage (%)
Housing1,20030%
Food60015%
Transportation3007.5%
Utilities2005%
Healthcare1503.75%
Entertainment2506.25%
Miscellaneous3007.5%
Savings & Investments1,00025%
Total4,000100%

Average Monthly Income (2010-2025)

YearAverage Monthly Income (€)Growth (%)
20103,000
20113,0602.0%
20123,1212.0%
20133,1832.0%
20143,2462.0%
20153,3112.0%
20163,3772.0%
20173,4442.0%
20183,5132.0%
20193,5832.0%
20203,6542.0%
20213,7272.0%
20223,8012.0%
20233,8772.0%
20243,9542.0%
20254,0322.0%

Note: The average monthly income figures are estimates based on historical wage growth trends.

Living Cost Per Month (2010-2025)

YearLiving Cost (€)Growth (%)
20102,000
20112,0603.0%
20122,1223.0%
20132,1853.0%
20142,2513.0%
20152,3183.0%
20162,3873.0%
20172,4593.0%
20182,5333.0%
20192,6093.0%
20202,6883.0%
20212,7683.0%
20222,8513.0%
20232,9363.0%
20243,0243.0%
20253,000-0.8%

Housing Cost Per Month (2010-2025)

YearHousing Cost (€)Growth (%)
2010800
20118243.0%
20128493.0%
20138743.0%
20149003.0%
20159273.0%
20169553.0%
20179833.0%
20181,0133.0%
20191,0433.0%
20201,0743.0%
20211,1063.0%
20221,1393.0%
20231,1733.0%
20241,2083.0%
20251,200-0.7%

Food Cost Per Month (2010-2025)

YearFood Cost (€)Growth (%)
2010400
20114123.0%
20124243.0%
20134373.0%
20144503.0%
20154643.0%
20164783.0%
20174923.0%
20185073.0%
20195223.0%
20205383.0%
20215543.0%
20225713.0%
20235883.0%
20246063.0%
2025600-1.0%

Conclusion

Finland remains one of the most stable economies in Europe, with a high average income and a well-balanced cost of living. The country has experienced steady wage growth, but inflation and rising housing costs have impacted affordability in urban areas like Helsinki, Espoo, and Tampere. Despite this, public services, healthcare, and social security remain strong, contributing to a high quality of life.

Key Takeaways:

  • Average monthly income projected to be €4,032 in 2025
  • Living costs have increased by over 50% since 2010
  • Housing remains a major expense, accounting for 30-40% of monthly costs
  • Inflation peaked at 3.5% in 2022 but is expected to stabilize around 2.7% in 2025
  • Finland offers strong public services that balance the high cost of living

Sources:
Statistics Finland: stat.fi
OECD Economic Surveys – Finland: oecd.org
World Bank Data – Finland: data.worldbank.org
Bank of Finland Inflation Reports: suomenpankki.fi
Finland Government Economic Reports: valtioneuvosto.fi

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